دانلود مقاله با موضوع در دفاع از ردیابی تماس دیجیتال
در قالب pdf و در 35 اسلاید،قابل ویرایش، شامل:
موضوع به انگلیسی:In defence of digital contacttracing
بخشی از متن:Abstract
Purpose – The media has even been very critical of some East Asian countries’ use of digital contacttracing
to control Covid-19. For example, South Korea has been criticised for its use of privacy-infringing
digital contact-tracing. However, whether their type of digital contact-tracing was unnecessarily harmful to
the human rights of Korean citizens is open for debate. The purpose of this paper is to examine this criticism
to see if Korea’s digital contact-tracing is ethically justifiable.
Design/methodology/approach – This paper will evaluate Korea’s digital contact-tracing through the
lens of the four human rights principles to determine if their response is ethically justifiable. These four
principles were originally outlined in the European Court of Human Rights, namely, necessary, proportional,
scientifically valid and time-bounded (European Court of Human Rights 1950).
Findings – The paper will propose that while the use of Korea’s digital contact-tracing was scientifically
valid and proportionate (albeit, in need for improvements), it meets the necessity requirement, but is too vague
to meet the time-boundedness requirement.
Originality/value – The Covid-19 pandemic has proven to be one of the worst threats to human health and
the global economy in the past century. There have been many different strategies to tackle the pandemic,
from somewhat laissez-faire approaches, herd immunity, to strict draconian measures. Analysis of the
approaches taken in the response to the pandemic is of high scientific value and this paper is one of the first to
critically engage with one of these methods – digital contact-tracing in South Korea.
Keywords South Korea, Covid-19, Coronavirus SARS-CoV-2, European court of human rights,
Pandemic surveillance, Technology ethics
Paper type Research paper
دانلود مقاله با موضوع ترس می تواند شما را نگه دارد، امید می تواند شما را به حرکت درآورد رایگان
در قالب pdf و در 18 اسلاید،قابل ویرایش، شامل:
موضوع به انگلیسی:Fear can hold you, hope can set you
free”. Analysis of Italian prisoner narrative
experience of the COVID-19 pandemic
بخشی از متن:Abstract
Purpose – This study aims to explore the psychological effects of lockdown during the early stages of the
COVID-19 pandemic on people living in an Italian prison. The suspension of family visits and most
activities, along with the difficulties in applying social distancing to this vulnerable population was
associated with increased psychological distress. Riots broke out over two days in more than 22 prisons
across Italy at the beginning of March 2020, highlighting the negative psychological impact of the
pandemic and the country’s emergency policies.
Design/methodology/approach – The research involves 17 men (Italians and foreigners) detained in a
Lombardy prison from 1 March to 4 May 2020, corresponding to the lockdown phase in Italy. The
qualitative content analysis (CA) of 27 posts, written by participants during that period and published on
the blog ‘‘L’Oblo`’’, were analysed. The analysis allowed the identification of topics and subtopics that are
related to two major categories of content: cognitions and emotional connotations about the COVID-19
lockdown in prison.
Findings – Analysis showed that blog post content was predominately negative in terms of emotional
connotations. The most frequent coded negative emotional connotations were: missing, worry,
psychological pain and fear, whilst the most frequent coded positive emotional connotations were: hope
and gratitude for the support they received from prison workers. The rest of the blog content was coded
as ‘‘cognitions’’. Cognitions were coded as descriptions of lockdown effect on detention; prison during
the COVID-19 emergency; the pandemic situation in general; and comparison between inside and
outside prison.
دانلود مقاله با موضوع حمایت از افراد ترک زندان در طول کووید -19
در قالب pdf و در 11 اسلاید،قابل ویرایش، شامل:
موضوع به انگلیسی:Supporting people leaving prisons during
COVID-19
بخشی از متن:Abstract
Purpose – Currently, people leaving prisons face concurrent risks fromthe COVID-19 pandemic and the
overdose public health emergency. The closure or reduction of community services people rely on after
release such as treatment centres and shelters has exacerbated the risks of poor health outcomes and
harms. This paper aims to learn from peer health mentors (PHM) about changes to their work during
overlapping health emergencies, as well as barriers and opportunities to support people leaving prison in
this context.
Design/methodology/approach – The Unlocking the Gates (UTG) Peer Health Mentoring Program
supports people leaving prison in British Columbia during the first three days after release. The authors
conducted two focus groups with PHM over video conference in May 2020. Focus groups were recorded
and transcribed, and themes were iteratively developed using narrative thematic analysis.
Findings – The findings highlighted the importance of peer healthmentorship for people leaving prisons.
PHM discussed increased opportunities for collaboration, ways the pandemic has changed how they are
able to provide support, and how PHM are able to remain responsive and flexible to meet client needs.
Additionally, PHM illuminated ways that COVID-19 has exacerbated existing barriers and identified
specific actions needed to support client health, including increased housing and recovery beds, and
tools for social and emotional well-being.
Originality/value – This study contributes to our understanding of peer health mentorship during the
COVID-19 pandemic from the perspective of mentors. PHM expertise can support release planning,
improved health and well-being of people leaving prison and facilitate policy-supported pandemic
responses.
Keywords Public health, Prison, Throughcare, Qualitative research, COVID-19, Peer health mentor
Paper type Research paper
دانلود مقاله با موضوع حمایت از راه دور از قربانیان خشونت علیه زنان و خشونت خانگی
در قالب pdf و در 15 اسلاید،قابل ویرایش، شامل:
موضوع به انگلیسی:Remote support to victims of violence
against women and domestic violence
during the COVID-19 pandemic
بخشی از متن:Abstract
Purpose – This paper aims to characterize the type of support provided to victims of violence against
women and domestic violence (VAWDV) during the first lockdown, assessing the training of professionals
to use remote support (RS).
Design/methodology/approach – This cross-sectional study involves a sample of 196 support
professionals, mainly women (91.8%) and who integrate the Portuguese National Support Network for
victims of domestic violence (NSNVDV) (Mean age = 36.49; SD = 10.52).
Findings – Telephone emerges as themain RS communication media used in the lockdown (43.9%) and
the emergency state periods (57.1%). Participants reported to have never used any social applications
(41.8% vs 41.8%) or videoconference (46.4% vs 58.2%), in both periods assessed, i.e. lockdown and
emergency state, respectively, and 82.7% assumed to have no training with RS to assist VAWDV victims.
However, support professionals recognized several advantages in using RS such as dealing with
isolation, reducing inhibition, fear and shame and in promoting the victims’ empowerment.
Research limitations/implications – Given the exploratory nature of this study, only descriptive
analyzes were conducted.
Originality/value – During the COVID-19 pandemic, little is known about effective RS given by
professionals to victims of VAWDV in the Portuguese context. The paper aims to add knowledge to the
studied field.
Keywords Victims, Lockdown, COVID-19 pandemic, Remote support (RS), Support professionals,
Violence against women and domestic violence (VAWDV)
Paper type Research paper
دانلود مقاله با موضوع بینش های به دست آمده از مدل سازی اولیه COVID-19 برای اطلاع مدیریت از شیوع بیماری
در قالب pdf و در 18 اسلاید،قابل ویرایش، شامل:
موضوع به انگلیسی:Insights gained from early modelling of
COVID-19 to inform the management of
outbreaks in UK prisons
بخشی از متن:Abstract
Purpose – In this work, the authors present some of the key results found during early efforts to model the
COVID-19 outbreak inside a UK prison. In particular, this study describes outputs from an idealised
disease model that simulates the dynamics of a COVID-19 outbreak in a prison setting when varying
levels of social interventions are in place, and a Monte Carlo-based model that assesses the reduction in
risk of case importation, resulting from a process that requires incoming prisoners to undergo a period of
self-isolation prior to admission into the general prison population.
Design/methodology/approach – Prisons, typically containing large populations confined in a small
space with high degrees of mixing, have long been known to be especially susceptible to disease
outbreaks. In an attempt to meet rising pressures from the emerging COVID-19 situation in early 2020,
modellers for Public Health England’s Joint Modelling Cell were asked to produce some rapid response
work that sought to inform the approaches that Her Majesty’s Prison and Probation Service (HMPPS)
might take to reduce the risk of case importation and sustained transmission in prison environments.
Findings – Key results show that deploying social interventions has the potential to considerably reduce
the total number of infections, while such actions could also reduce the probability that an initial infection will
propagate into a prison-wide outbreak. For example, modelling showed that a 50% reduction in the risk of
transmission (compared to an unmitigated outbreak) could deliver a 98% decrease in total number of cases,
while this reduction could also result in 86.8% of outbreaks subsiding before more than five persons have
become infected. Furthermore, this study also found that requiring new arrivals to self-isolate for 10 and
14days prior to admission could detect up to 98%and 99% of incoming infections, respectively
دانلود مقاله با موضوع جاده طولانی و پر پیچ و خم سلامت الکترونیک. در دیدگاه اکوسیستم خدمات
در قالب pdf و در 14 اسلاید،قابل ویرایش، شامل:
موضوع به انگلیسی:The long and winding road of eHealth. The
service ecosystem perspective
بخشی از متن:Abstract
Purpose – This paper aims to investigate the eHealth ecosystem’s evolution during the coronavirus disease 2019 (COVID-19) pandemic and its
effects on the progression of care for patients with chronic cardiovascular disease.
Design/methodology/approach – To attain the aim of the study, this study chose to adopt a qualitative method that matches the complexity
of the issue. The study was conducted in a real context through 44 face-to-face semi-structured interviews of key informants at different levels
of the Italian eHealth service ecosystem, via Microsoft Teams. The interviews were carried out from June 2020 to January 2021. In this
research, we adopted an abductive approach that enabled a process where the theoretical framework and the data analysis evolved at the
same time.
Findings – The study results were used to develop a conceptual framework that considers the key factors enabling and constraining the
evolutionary process of the eHealth service ecosystem. In particular, the drivers that emerged from the study were actor role empowerment, actor–
network engagement and resource reconfiguration while the inhibitors were inter- and intra-actor misalignment, resource myopia and the
platformisation gap. The findings also revealed the pivotal role of the meso level in the development of the eHealth service ecosystem, boosted by
the COVID-19 pandemic.
Originality/value – By adopting a service ecosystem perspective, this paper contributes, at both a theoretical and a managerial level, to a better
understanding of the dynamics related to the diffusion of eHealth. The study identifies the main issues that researchers, managers and policymakers
should address to support the evolution of the eHealth service ecosystem, with particular regard to chronic cardiovascular disease
دانلود مقاله با موضوع بازاندیشی در تعاملات اجتماعی زمان های فاصله گذاری
در قالب pdf و در 11 اسلاید،قابل ویرایش، شامل:
موضوع به انگلیسی:Rethinking interaction in social
distancing times
بخشی از متن:Abstract
Purpose – This paper aims to investigate how the COVID-19 pandemic has affected the interaction in a business-to-business (BtoB) setting and the
emerging relational dynamics. The COVID-19 pandemic is having a strong impact on BtoB markets in terms of the stop of production, the difficulty
of coping with payments, restrictions on the flows of people and goods within national and international markets. The paper discusses that the
effects of worldwide lockdowns, social distancing and other related restrictions undermine one of the salient features of business relationships,
namely interaction.
Design/methodology/approach – The paper relies on a qualitative interpretivist approach based on the data collected from in-depth interviews
with key informants and secondary sources. The fashion industry is taken as an emblematic case, given the relevance of BtoB relationships,
especially those between global fashion brands and their suppliers, and the dramatic impact of the pandemic.
Findings – The paper shows four effects in terms of relational dynamics. The freezing effect is the maintaining of interaction at minimum operating
levels capable of ensuring survival for both interacting actors. The ripple effect can be conceived as a negative effect of the pandemic related to the
weakening of the freezing effects in interactions along the supply chain. The rebound effect is a sudden increase in interactive processes among
existing relationships. The vicious effect is a negative effect of the pandemic on the interaction that refers to the decay of existing interaction and
their ending.
Originality/value – This study fits into the current period of the COVID-19 pandemic to stress the role of interaction involving people and
businesses as a key to restart. The paper suggests managerial implications to respond to the pandemic in the short term and to set the basis for
future opportunities.
Keywords Interaction, Supply chain, Fashion industry, Relational dynamics, COVID-19
Paper type Research paper
دانلود مقاله با موضوع تحقیق در مورد محل کار اداری اصلاح در طول COVID-19 همه گیری در هلند
در قالب pdf و در 17 اسلاید،قابل ویرایش، شامل:
موضوع به انگلیسی:A study on office workplace
modification during the COVID-19
pandemic in The Netherlands
بخشی از متن:Abstract
Purpose – Triggered by public concerns over office workplace safety during the COVID-19 pandemic, this
study sheds light on the office workplace environment and aims to investigate how organisations respond to
forces from the external environment (impacted by the COVID-19 pandemic) and how they modify their office
workplace management strategically and operationally to suit the stakeholders’ needs and future
development in the post COVID-19 period.
Design/methodology/approach – A desktop study was conducted to provide the framework for the indepth
interviews with five corporate real estate (CRE) managers and three workplace consultants. Thematic
analysis including coding technique was adopted to analyse the qualitative data.
Findings – The findings show that during the COVID-19 pandemic, most of the intended and implemented
office workplace modifications are mainly related to two types of risk control: administrative control and
personal protection. At a strategic level, organisations react to the external forces by re-modelling their
businesses and working towards re-orienting their CRE strategies, such as portfolio transformation, agile
portfolio strategies and redesign of the office workplace, etc.
Originality/value – This is a topical and timely study that presents the general practice of office
workplace modification during the COVID-19 pandemic, as well as the related CRE management (CREM)
strategies developed for the new normal. The findings obtained through in-depth interviews have well
supported the CREM strategic alignment theory. It is foreseen that office workplace management will
encounter other challenges due to uncertainties of the COVID-19 pandemic. The findings of this study provide
a practical lens to look at the future changes of office workplace environment.
Keywords COVID-19 pandemic, Office workplace modification, Risk control,
Corporate business strategy, Strategic alignment, The Netherlands
Paper type Research paper
دانلود مقاله با موضوع رفتار اطلاعاتی در طول بحران کووید-19 در کشورهای آلمانی زبان
در قالب pdf و در 16 اسلاید،قابل ویرایش، شامل:
موضوع به انگلیسی:Information behavior during the
Covid-19 crisis in
German-speaking countries
بخشی از متن:Abstract
Purpose – The purpose of this study is to explore the impact of the Covid-19 crisis at the level of individual
information behavior among citizens from the German-speaking countries, Austria, Germany and Switzerland.
Design/methodology/approach – An online survey was conducted among 308 participants gathered
through convenience sampling in April and May 2020, focusing on how citizens changed their mix and usage
intensity of information sources and according to which criteria they chose them during the Covid-19 crisis. A
Wilcoxon signed-rank test was used for testing central tendencies. Effect sizes were considered to support the
interpretation.
Findings – The results show first that the Covid-19 crisis has led to an increased demand for reliable
information. This goes alongside a significant increased use of public broadcasting, newspapers and
information provided by public organizations. Second, the majority (84%) of the participants reported being
satisfied with the information supply during the Covid-19 crisis. Participants who were less satisfied with the
information supply used reliable sources significantly less frequently, specifically public television, national
newspapers and information provided by public organizations. Third, the amount of Covid-19-related
information led some participants to a feeling of information overload, which resulted in a reduction of
information seeking and media use.
Originality/value – This paper is one of the first to analyze changes of information behavior patterns of
individuals during crises in the current information environment, considering the diversity of resources used
by individuals.
Keywords Information behavior, Information media, Health information, Covid-19
Paper type Research paper
دانلود مقاله با موضوع شرکت های مقاوم در زمان پاندمی کووید 19
در قالب pdf و در 16 اسلاید،قابل ویرایش، شامل:
موضوع به انگلیسی:Resilient companies in the time of
Covid-19 pandemic
بخشی از متن:Abstract
Purpose – The Covid-19 pandemic represents an extraordinary and unpredictable event influencing the whole
economy and society. Using a case study approach, the authors explored how big companies operating in Italy
were able to respond to the crisis to ensure business continuity. Therefore, the authors discussed different
business disruptions caused by Covid-19; in addition, they developed an integrated policy framework in which
they proposed specific strategic responses for increasing the level of organizational resilience. The aim of the
paper is to discuss and reflect on the ability of specific companies to increase their level of organizational
resilience when unexpected events happen.
Design/methodology/approach – The authors conducted semi-structured interviews with target CEOs of
four major companies operating in Italy in different industries. Especially, the authors focused on multiutilities,
media and communications, investment banking and mobile telecommunications. The interviews were based
on questions dealing with Covid-19 implications and strategic responses to navigate this complex scenario.
Findings – Based on the CEOs’ contributions, the authors presented short-term actions and long-term
strategies planned and implemented by each Italian company. In particular, the authors emphasized
similarities and dissimilarities in terms of strategic responses and future business development.
Originality/value – The analysis of practical cases was helpful for increasing their knowledge on
organizational resilience and for providing the managerial community with a policy framework to navigate
unexpected events like the Covid-19 pandemic.
Keywords Covid-19, Organisational resilience, Digital, Technology, Strategy
Paper type Research paper
دانلود مقاله با موضوع آیا کووید-19 نقطه عطفی است؟ توقف منابع جهانی؟
در قالب pdf و در 18 اسلاید،قابل ویرایش، شامل:
موضوع به انگلیسی:Is COVID-19 a turning point in
stopping global sourcing?
Differentiating between declining
continental and increasing
transcontinental sourcing
بخشی از متن:خلاصه
هدف - این تحقیق با هدف بررسی تأثیر همه گیری کووید-19 فعلی (C19، Corona) بر روی
روند منبع یابی بین قاره ای به عنوان یک شکل افراطی از منبع یابی جهانی این مطالعه با مشاهده شروع می شود
که حرکت جانبی تجارت بین المللی در دهه گذشته را می توان به افزایش در آن متمایز کرد
منابع بین قاره ای و کاهش نسبی منابع درون اتحادیه اروپا. با تمایز قاره ای
و منبع یابی بین قاره ای، این مطالعه بینش هایی را در مورد روند منبع یابی جهانی به دست می آورد و یک مطالعه دقیق انجام می دهد.
تجزیه و تحلیل تأثیر COVID-19.
طراحی/روش/رویکرد – پس از تجزیه و تحلیل آمار یورواستات، نویسندگان 21 مورد نیمه ساختاری را انجام دادند.
مصاحبه با شرکت هایی از بخش های مختلف صنعت که تحت تاثیر سهم بالایی از
تامین کنندگان بین قاره ای با استفاده از روش Gioia، داده های حاصل از مصاحبه ها ساختاربندی شد. با بررسی
انگیزه ها، چالش ها و راه حل های شناسایی شده، نویسندگان تأثیر COVID-19 را بر آن تجزیه و تحلیل می کنند
منابع بین قاره ای
یافتهها - به نظر میرسد همهگیری COVID-19 نقطه عطفی برای متوقف کردن منابع جهانی نیست. در
نویسندگان شواهدی برای تغییر روند پیدا نکردند. اکثر شرکت های مصاحبه شده با این نظر موافق هستند
منابع بین قاره ای در آینده مهم یا اندکی افزایش خواهد یافت. بر اساس تجزیه و تحلیل از
انگیزه های خاص آنها برای تامین منابع بین قاره ای، مشخص شد که عوامل حمایت کننده و نیز
برای منابع بین قارهای مضر هستند و یکدیگر را هموار میکنند.
اصالت/ارزش - با توجه به دانش نویسندگان، این اولین مطالعه ای است که به وضوح متمایز می شود
بین منبع یابی قاره ای و فرا قاره ای به عنوان انواع مختلف منبع یابی جهانی. در حالی که در اروپا
منبع، روند کاهشی در حال حاضر مشهود است، همانطور که توسط تجزیه و تحلیل داده های ما نشان داده شده است، کمبود تحقیقات وجود دارد
پرداختن به منابع بین قاره ای در این مطالعه، نویسندگان بر انگیزه ها، چالش ها و
راه حل های تامین منابع بین قاره ای فراتر از ارزیابی تاثیر فوری COVID-19،
یافتهها نشان میدهد که خرید از تلقی از منابع بین قارهای و از راه دور به عنوان یک منبع متمایز سود میبرد.
فرآیند از منبع یابی قاره ای، به ویژه تامین منابع درون اتحادیه اروپا.
کلمات کلیدی کیفی، تاثیرات، روندها، منبع یابی جهانی، کووید-19، منبع یابی اروپایی ممکن است مناسب تر باشد،
منابع بین قاره ای
نوع کاغذ مقاله پژوهشی
دانلود مقاله با موضوع الزامات بهداشتی و اقتصادی برای خانوارها در زمینه استراتژی ضد کووید-19
در قالب pdf و در 20 اسلاید،قابل ویرایش، شامل:
موضوع به انگلیسی:Health and economic imperatives
for households in the context of
the anti-Covid-19 strategy in
Cameroon. The case of Yaounde
بخشی از متن:خلاصه
هدف - هدف این مقاله بررسی واکنش خانوارها در بخش اقتصادی غیررسمی به این موضوع است
استراتژی دولت کامرون در برابر کووید-19 در یائونده، کامرون بین مارس و می 2020.
طراحی/روش/رویکرد – با توجه به تازگی کووید-19، از طرح اکتشافی برای جمع آوری استفاده شد.
و تجزیه و تحلیل اطلاعات برای مطالعه. داده های تجربی از طریق مشاهدات شخصی و
پرسشنامهها، در حالی که دادههای خاکستری از منابع رسمی در دولت و آژانسهای بینالمللی در کشور منشعب شدند
یائونده حالت داده های ترتیبی تولید شده از پرسشنامه برای توصیف نگرش استفاده شد
پاسخ دهندگان به اقدامات قرنطینه و نمودارهای میله ای برای نشان دادن توزیع پاسخ ها استفاده شد.
یافته ها - استراتژی دولت در برابر کووید-19 تا حد زیادی در Yaounde بین مارس و مارس نادیده گرفته شد.
می 2020 به دلیل تأثیر اقتصاد عمدتا غیررسمی بر توانایی خانوارها برای تخصیص
منابع کمیاب بین نیازهای رقابتی حفاظت از سلامت آنها از یک سو و معیشت آنها در
از طرف دیگر خانواده های فقیر مجبور بودند برای محافظت از یک خط دشوار بین تعطیل کردن مشاغل خود طی کنند
دانلود مقاله با موضوع ویژگی های رفتاری اجتماعی فرهنگی در مدل سازی پیش بینی نرخ عفونت COVID-19
در قالب pdf و در16 اسلاید،قابل ویرایش، شامل:
موضوع به انگلیسی:Sociocultural behavioral traits in
modelling the prediction of
COVID-19 infection rates
بخشی از متن:Abstract
Purpose – Over the past decades, many health authorities and public policy experts have traditionally relied
on indicators that are dependent on a nation’s economy, its health-care infrastructure advancements, and
superiority in biomedical sciences and technology to predict potential infection rates should a health pandemic
occur. One such commonly relied-upon indicator was that of the Global Health Security (GHS) Index. However,
the coronavirus disease 2019 (COVID-19) pandemic has shown how such variables prove to be inaccurate in
predicting the infection rates during a global health pandemic. Hence, this paper proposes the utilization of
socio-cultural behavioral traits to predict a country’s COVID-19 infection rates.
Design/methodology/approach – This is achieved by proposing a model involving the classification and
regression tree (CART) algorithm and a Poisson regression against the six selected cultural behavioral
predictors consisting of individualism, power distance, masculinity, uncertainty avoidance, long-term
orientation, and indulgence.
Findings – The results show that all the selected cultural behavioral predictors are significant in impacting
COVID-19 infection rates. Furthermore, the model outperforms the conventional GHS Index model based on a
means squared error comparison.
Research limitations/implications – The authors hope that this study would continue promoting the use
of cultures and behaviors in modeling the spread of health diseases.
Practical implications – The authors hope that their works could prove beneficial to public office holders, as
well as health experts working in health facilities, in better predicting potential outcomes during a health
pandemic, thus allowing them to plan and allocate resources efficiently.
Originality/value – The results are a testament to the fact that sociocultural behavioral traits are more reliant
predictors in modeling cross-national infection rates of global health pandemics, like that of COVID-19, as
compared to economic-centric indicators.
Keywords Health policy, COVID-19, Cultures, Sociocultural behaviors
Paper type Research paper
دانلود مقاله با موضوع اختلال در عرضه در پی بحران COVID-19 و سازمانی کارایی
در قالب pdf و در 20 اسلاید،قابل ویرایش، شامل:
موضوع به انگلیسی:Supply disruption in the wake of
COVID-19 crisis and organisational
performance
بخشی از متن:Abstract
Purpose – This study aims to test the impact of the coronavirus (Covid-19) pandemic on large firms, with
regard to a supply disruption, productivity, customer satisfaction and firm performance.
Design/methodology/approach – A cross-sectional survey design and stratified sampling
technique were implemented for employee selection and data gathering. Confirmatory factor analysis
(CFA) was used to examine the data and model fitness, while the structural equation model was used for
hypotheses testing.
Findings – The pandemic triggered supply disruptions, but did not significantly impact the productivity of
manufacturing firms directly. However, supply disruption positively and significantly impacted productivity.
Organisational productivity had no significant impact on customer satisfaction, however, when mediating the
relationship between Covid-19 and customer satisfaction, it produces a positive indirect effect. Finally, Covid-
19 and supply disruption when mediated by organisational productivity both had negative significant
relationships on performance.
Research limitations/implications – Having a unique model, it creates a trail for future
researchers to explore further. Though customer satisfaction was expected to be affected by the
pandemic, it is interesting to find out that customer satisfaction when mediated by organisational
productivity was positively influenced
دانلود مقاله با موضوع مصری کوچک و متوسط نبرد شرکت ها با کووید 19 همه گیری
در قالب pdf و در 19 اسلاید،قابل ویرایش، شامل:
موضوع به انگلیسی:Egyptian small and medium sized
enterprises’ battle against COVID-
19 pandemic
بخشی از متن:خلاصه
هدف - تأثیر شیوع کووید-19 فعالان اقتصادی را منجمد کرده و استارتآپهای نوآورانه را تشکیل میدهد.
این امر محققان را برانگیخت تا تأثیر این همهگیری را بر اندازههای کوچک و متوسط بررسی کنند
شرکتهای کوچک و متوسط (SME) در مصر و نحوه برخورد این شرکتهای نوپا به طور کلی با این موضوع جدی است
وضعیت.
طرح/روششناسی/رویکرد – پژوهش حاضر هم از نوع کیفی و هم کمی استفاده شد
مواد و روش ها. ابتدا با سوالات مصاحبه نیمه ساختاریافته خطاب به تعدادی از شرکت کنندگان شروع شد، سپس
یک مطالعه کمی انجام شد که با نتیجه گیری و پیشنهادات پایان یافت.
یافته ها - بین همه شرکت کنندگان توافق وجود دارد که کارآفرینان همیشه باید باشند
انعطاف پذیر است و به دنبال سرمایه گذاری در نوآوری است. با این حال، بین شرکت کنندگان اختلاف وجود دارد
نظرات در مورد اندازه گیری های انجام شده توسط دولت مصر پس از همه گیری
شیوع.
محدودیت ها / مفاهیم تحقیق - نتایج مطالعه میدانی و نتایج تحقیقات اکتشافی
اگر فقط به محدودیت جغرافیایی محدود نمی شد، دقیق تر می شد (قاهره
استانداری).
پیامدهای عملی - تحقیق در دست نشان می دهد که اندازه گیری های عملی نه تنها باید
کمک های اولیه را با کاهش فشار ناشی از محدودیت جریان نقدی به استارت آپ ها ارائه دهید، اما همچنین در نظر بگیرید
اقدامات بلندمدت تعبیه شده و حمایت شده توسط اکوسیستم کارآفرینی گسترده تر برای اطمینان از راه اندازی
بهبود و رشد سریع
پیامدهای اجتماعی - شرکت های کوچک و متوسط به تغییرات اجتماعی و اقتصادی نسبت داده می شوند و بر محلی تأثیر می گذارند
بخش خدمات عمومی و اجتماعی در نتیجه فعالیت های کسب و کار.
اصالت/ارزش – این مطالعه ابتدا چالش هایی را که کارآفرینان به دلیل
همهگیری، سپس نحوه برخورد کارآفرینان با اثرات بحران را نشان میدهد.
کلمات کلیدی شیوع کووید-19، استارت آپ های نوآور، تحقیقات اکتشافی، اندازه گیری های عملی،
اکوسیستم کارآفرینی
نوع کاغذ مقاله پژوهشی
دانلود مقاله با موضوع آلودگی مواد غذایی، ایمنی مواد غذایی و شیوع COVID-19
در قالب pdf و در 4 اسلاید،قابل ویرایش، شامل:
موضوع به انگلیسی:Food contamination, food safety
and COVID-19 outbreak
بخشی از متن:Abstract
Purpose – COVID-19) is the present global problem. The potential for food borne transmission of COVID-19
becomes a present discussed public health issue. At present, there are many reports on the food contamination
with severe acute respiratory syndrome coronavirus 2 (SARS-CoV-2). It is no doubt that the viral contamination
in food is possible. The authors summarize and discuss on food contamination, food safety and COVID-19
outbreak.
Design/methodology/approach – The authors give a commentary on the available data on food
contamination during COVID-19 outbreak. Based on basic food safety principles, the authors build an
argument on available recommendation regarding food safety during the COVID-19 outbreak.
Findings – It still lacks in many details of food safety during COVID-19 pandemic. Public health personnel
usually refer to classical food safety principles for recommending general people about food safety, but it still
lacks for updated specific data on COVID-19. The present commentary gives some few ideas and it is necessary
to have further specific research on this specific issue.
Originality/value – This is an original commentary regarding the new contemporary problem on food
contamination, food safety and COVID-19 outbreak.
Keywords COVID, Food, Safety
Paper type Commentary
دانلود مقاله با موضوع خودآزاری و افکار خودکشی در طول شیوع COVID-19 در لبنان
در قالب pdf و در 9 اسلاید،قابل ویرایش، شامل:
موضوع به انگلیسی:Self-harm and suicidal ideation
during the COVID-19 outbreak in
Lebanon
بخشی از متن:Abstract
Purpose – This cross-sectional study focuses on the social psychological correlates of self-harm and suicidal
ideation during the COVID-19 (coronavirus disease 2019) outbreak in Lebanon, which is a country
characterized by political and economic instability.
Design/methodology/approach – A convenience sample of 191 Lebanese individuals completed measures
of length of being in lockdown, fear of COVID-19, job insecurity, political trust, self-harm and suicidal ideation.
Data were analyzed using independent samples t-tests and multiple regression.
Findings – Fear of COVID-19 was associated with neither self-harm nor suicidal ideation. Males and people
with lower income reported higher suicidal ideation than females and those with higher income, respectively,
and religiosity was inversely associated with suicidal ideation. People who reported self-harm generally
exhibited lower political trust than those who did not report self-harm.
Research limitations/implications – Beyond the fear of COVID-19, the socioeconomic sequelae of
COVID-19 (especially the economic fallout and declining political trust), which are accentuated in already
economically and politically unstable societies, may precipitate poor mental health and maladaptive coping
strategies in Lebanon. There is a need to ensure adequate access to mental health services to the general
population amid the COVID-19 outbreak in Lebanon.
Originality/value – This study provides novel insight into the risk factors for self-harm and suicidal ideation
in Lebanon during the COVID-19 pandemic.
Keywords COVID-19, Self-harm, Suicidal ideation, Gender, Lebanon
Paper type Research paper
دانلود مقاله با موضوع ایجاد سلامت عمومی تاب آور سیستم برای مهاجران بین المللی کارگران
در قالب pdf و در 10 اسلاید،قابل ویرایش، شامل:
موضوع به انگلیسی:Building a resilient public health
system for international migrant
workers
بخشی از متن:Abstract
Purpose – This article analyzes deficiencies in public health services for international migrant workers (IMWs)
during the COVID-19 pandemic and provides a policy brief for improvement of the public health system.
Design/methodology/approach – A COVID-19 outbreak that initially clustered in IMWs and further
contributed to the resurgence of the disease across Thailand in December 2020 was analyzed to address the
deficiencies in public health services based on the framework of the 10 Essential Public Health Services (EPHS).
The EPHS framework was also applied to develop policy options and recommendations in the subsequent
policy brief.
Findings – This outbreak unveiled unique challenges that make IMWs more vulnerable to COVID-19. The
public health system, challenged by the COVID-19 outbreak among IMWs, manifested deficiencies in the
planning and implementation of all essential services. Delayed detection of the outbreak along with the lack of
policy accommodating undocumented IMWs and the lack of equitable access to testing and treatment for
COVID-19 resulted in the transmission of the disease that harmed the public at large.
Originality/value – The comprehensive analysis of the deficiencies in public health services for IMWs
enabled a clear description of problems that could be further prioritized by relevant stakeholders. The policy
brief provides policymakers with evidence-based recommendations for improving public health services for
IMWs during the COVID-19 pandemic and beyond.
Keywords COVID-19, International migrant workers, Disease outbreak, Vulnerable population,
Public health policy
Paper type General review
دانلود مقاله با موضوع جنبش تقویت شده مالزی سفارش کنترل (EMCO)
در قالب pdf و در 12 اسلاید،قابل ویرایش، شامل:
موضوع به انگلیسی:Malaysian Enhanced Movement
Control Order (EMCO)
بخشی از متن:خلاصه
هدف - این مقاله مدیریت فرآیند را در طول دستور کنترل حرکت پیشرفته (EMCO) برجسته میکند.
در مبارزه با بیماری همه گیر COVID-19 در مالزی.
طراحی/روششناسی/رویکرد – مالزی برای اولین بار یک EMCO را به دنبال خوشهای صادر کرد که شامل یک
اجتماع مذهبی EMCO برای قفل کردن منطقه، انجام غربالگری، درمان موارد مثبت و
روابط نزدیک آنها را قرنطینه کنید. شناسایی مورد فعال و نمونهگیری انبوه از فعالیتهای اصلی بود
جمعیت در هر دو منطقه
یافته ها - یکصد و نود و سه مورد تایید شده COVID-19 از کل جمعیت شناسایی شد.
2599. از این موارد، 99.5 درصد مالزیایی، 31.7 درصد افراد بالای 60 سال و هر چهار مورد مرگ و میر بودند.
میزان، 2.1٪ افراد مسن مبتلا به بیماری های همراه بودند. صد و یک مورد (52.3%) بدون علامت بودند
که 77 نفر (77%) در طی نمونه گیری انبوه شناسایی شدند. عوامل خطر مؤثر در شیوع این بیماری بودند
مخاطبینی که در محافل مذهبی شرکت کرده بودند، جماعات منظم مسجد، شرکت کنندگان در مراسم عروسی
و تماس های خانگی را ببندید. مالزی اقدام موثری را در قالب EMCO برای مهار اجرا کرد
شیوع COVID-19، که در آن آخرین موارد 16 روز قبل از لغو EMCO گزارش شده است.
اصالت/ارزش - انطباق ساکنان و همکاری بین سازمانی عناصر ضروری برای این بود
موفقیت EMCO یک رویکرد هدفمند با استفاده از EMCO باید در یک بیماری همه گیر آینده اجرا شود.
کلمات کلیدی همه گیر، COVID-19، دستور کنترل حرکت، تشخیص مورد، مالزی
نوع کاغذ کاغذ فنی
دانلود مقاله با موضوع تاثیر روانشناسی آنلاین گروه حمایت از بیماران مبتلا به COVID-19
در قالب pdf و در 7 اسلاید،قابل ویرایش، شامل:
موضوع به انگلیسی:Effect of an online psychological
support group on patients with
COVID-19 in a Thai field hospital
بخشی از متن:Abstract
Purpose – The purpose of this study is to evaluate the effectiveness of an online psychological support group
on patients with coronavirus disease 2019 (COVID-19) in a Thai field hospital.
Design/methodology/approach – A prospective controlled trial was conducted at a Thai field hospital and
included patients with confirmed COVID-19 who were over the age of 18 and able to use an online
communication application. Patients were free to decide whether to participate in the online group. The group
provided a space for participants to communicate with each other and a mental health service team. The
everyday activities were designed to enable group support via texting or livestreaming through the LINE
application. Psychoeducation via video clips or articles regarding stress management were provided.
Outcomes were measured by an online self-reported questionnaire based on the twenty-one-item Depression,
Anxiety and Stress Scale (DASS-21) on the first and fourteenth day of admission to the field hospital.
Findings – Forty-six patients participated in this study. Forty participants completed the secondary
assessment, with 21 in the intervention group and 19 in the control group. From multilevel mixed-effects
regression analysis, adjusted for gender, age and education, participation in the intervention group
significantly decreased total DASS scores and anxiety subdomain scores compared to those in the control
group (p 5 0.038 and 0.008).
Originality/value – The online psychological support group offered benefits for patients with COVID-19 who
were isolated in the field hospital. It could be an effective alternative measure to distribute psychological care
during a pandemic situation. However, a small sample size was a limitation of this study.
Keywords COVID-19, Telemedicine, Online support group, Psychological impact, Psychological intervention
Paper type Research paper
دانلود مقاله با موضوع اثرات ماندن در خانه در سراسر ایالت سفارشات مربوط به موارد COVID-19
در قالب pdf و در 10 اسلاید،قابل ویرایش، شامل:
موضوع به انگلیسی:Effects of statewide stay-at-home
orders on COVID-19 cases and
deaths in the central USA
بخشی از متن:Abstract
Purpose – This study seeks to determine the effects of stay-at-home orders in Spring 2020 on COVID-19 cases
and deaths in the Central USA by comparing counties and health service areas that were and that were not
subject to statewide orders.
Design/methodology/approach – This study estimates the effects of statewide stay-at-home orders on new
COVID-19 cases and deaths within 19 central states, of which 14 had stay-at-home orders. It uses synthetic
control analysis and nearest neighbor matching to estimate the effects at two geographic levels: counties and
health service areas.
Findings – Statewide stay-at-home orders significantly reduced the number of new COVID-19 cases in the
Central USA starting about three weeks after their effective dates; during the fourth week after their effective
dates, the orders reduced the number of new cases per capita by 31%–57%. Statewide stay-at-home orders did
not reduce the number of new COVID-19 deaths in the Central USA.
Social implications – The main purpose of stay-at-home orders in Spring 2020 was to “flatten the curve” so
that hospitalizations would not exceed capacity. It is likely that stay-at-home orders in the Central USA reduced
hospitalizations to some extent, although the effect on hospitalizations was likely smaller than the effect
on cases.
Originality/value – This is the first study of stay-at-home orders in the USA to limit the population to a group
of interior states. All coastal states had statewide stay-at-home orders and comparing coastal states with orders
to interior states without them may be problematic.
Keywords COVID-19, Coronavirus, Stay-at-home orders, USA
Paper type Research paper
دانلود مقاله با موضوع مسافت سفر تا آنفولانزا و سایت های واکسیناسیون کووید-19
در قالب pdf و در 8 اسلاید،قابل ویرایش، شامل:
موضوع به انگلیسی:Travel distance to flu and
COVID-19 vaccination sites
for people with disabilities and
age 65 and older, Chicago
metropolitan area
بخشی از متن:خلاصه
هدف - دسترسی آسان به سایت های واکسیناسیون آنفولانزا و کووید-19 ممکن است برای کنترل این بیماری مهم باشد.
گسترش عفونت شیکاگو استراتژی گسترده ای را برای باز کردن مکان های واکسیناسیون کووید-19 اجرا کرد
در سراسر شهر در مکان های مختلف
طراحی/روش/رویکرد - ما دسترسی را به عنوان داشتن واکسیناسیون در فاصله یک مایلی تعریف کردیم. داده ها آمد
از نظرسنجی جامعه آمریکا (ACS)، مراکز کنترل و پیشگیری از بیماری (CDC)، اجتماعی
شاخص آسیب پذیری (SVI)، وزارت بهداشت عمومی ایلینویز (IDPH) و پورتال داده شیکاگو. ما
فاصله شبکه خیابانی را از مرکز وزنی جمعیت مناطق سرشماری به نزدیکترین محاسبه کرد.
سایتهای واکسیناسیون قبل، در طول و پس از همهگیری کووید-19. ما جمعیتشناسی سرشماریها را مقایسه کردیم
در طول یک مایل به موارد بزرگتر از یک مایل در هر دوره.
یافته ها - افراد بالای 65 سال و دارای معلولیت کاهش قابل توجهی در محل واکسیناسیون آنفولانزا مشاهده کردند
دسترسی به مکان هایی در فاصله یک مایلی از مسیر سرشماری آنها در سال های 2020-2021 در مقایسه با 2018-2019. COVID-19
سایت های واکسیناسیون این الگوهای سایت واکسیناسیون آنفولانزا را تقلید می کنند، که نشان دهنده کمبود شدید دسترسی جغرافیایی برای
گروهی که احتمالاً تحرک محدودی را تجربه می کنند. نتایج ترکیبی از نمونههای واکسیناسیون آنفولانزا و کووید-۱۹
سایتها پیشنهاد میکنند که در دسترس قرار دادن سایتهای واکسیناسیون کووید-۱۹ در مکانهای محل واکسن آنفولانزا به میزان قابلتوجهی انجام میشود
کاهش تعداد افراد دارای تحرک محدود که دسترسی جغرافیایی ندارند.
اصالت/ارزش - سیاستگذاران باید بررسی کنند که چگونه این شبکه گسترده از مکان های واکسیناسیون می تواند
تسهیل پیشرفت های دائمی برای دسترسی به مکان های واکسیناسیون برای افراد دارای معلولیت.
کلمات کلیدی افراد دارای معلولیت، سالمندان، واکسیناسیون COVID-19، دسترسی، ایالات متحده
نوع کاغذ مطالعه موردی
دانلود مقاله با موضوع ارزش پول با تخفیف جان انسان ها به دلیل COVID-19 از دست رفته است
در قالب pdf و در 6 اسلاید،قابل ویرایش، شامل:
موضوع به انگلیسی:The discounted money value of
human lives lost due to COVID-19
in Spain
بخشی از متن: Abstract
Purpose – To estimate the discounted money value of human lives lost (DMVHL) due to COVID-19 in Spain.
Design/methodology/approach – The study employs the human capital approach to estimate the DMVHL
(assuming Spain’s life expectancy of 83 years and a 3%discount rate) of the 20,453 human lives lost in Spain
from COVID-19 as of 19 April 2020. Sensitivity analysis was conducted alternately assuming (a) 5% and 10%
discount rate; and (b) global life expectancy of 72 years, and the world’s highest life expectancy of 87.1 years.
Findings – The 20,453 human lives lost due to COVID-19 had a total DMVHL of Int$ 9,629,234,112, and an
average of Int$ 470,798 per human life lost. Alternate re-estimation of the economic model with a 5%and 10%
discount rates led to 19.8% and 47.4% reductions in the DMVHL, respectively. Re-calculation of the economic
model using the global life expectancy of 72 years, while holding the discount rate constant at 3%, diminished
the DMVHL by 41%. While the re-run of the same model using the world’s highest life expectancy of 87.1 years
instead, it increased the DMVHL by 18%.
Research limitations/implications – The study omits the value of health systems inputs used in
preventing, diagnosing and treating COVID-19 cases; and the negative impact of COVID-19 on the agriculture,
education, finance, manufacturing, travel, tourism, and trade sectors.
Social implications – There is a need to use this kind of evidence to advocate for increased investments into the
strengthening of the national health system, IHR capacities, and coverage of safe water and sanitation facilities.
Originality/value – In Spain, no other study had attempted to estimate the net present value of human lives
lost from COVID-19.
Keywords COVID-19, Money value of human life, Net gross domestic product, Spain
Paper type Short report
دانلود مقاله با موضوع چالش های بهداشت عمومی در طول شیوع COVID-19 در نپال
در قالب pdf و در 4 اسلاید،قابل ویرایش، شامل:
موضوع به انگلیسی:Public health challenges during the
COVID-19 outbreak in Nepal
بخشی از متن:Abstract
Purpose – The purpose of this paper is to depict the current scenario of coronavirus diseases 2019 (COVID-19)
in Nepal, how the government is tackling this pandemic as well as look at the public health challenges that
Nepal is facing and might face in the future.
Design/methodology/approach – This paper is a viewpoint of COVID-19 activities conducted in Nepal.
Findings – Nepal is vulnerable to COVID-19, as it shares borders with China and India. Cases have started to
be seen in different parts of Nepal. Government of Nepal has started various measures to control the spread of
the virus such as deploying health workers, information sharing via different mediums. However, there are still
many challenges that the government and public health officials need to be concerned about as well.
Originality/value – This paper provides information about the situation of COVID-19 in Nepal, how the
government is handling, and public health challenges that may arise. This paper can be beneficial for further
public health interventions.
Keywords COVID-19, Pandemic, Public health challenges, Nepal
Paper type Commentary
دانلود مقاله با موضوع عوامل مرتبط با اجتماعی مسئولیت در بین دانشگاه دانش آموزان در یالا، تایلند
در قالب pdf و در 11 اسلاید،قابل ویرایش، شامل:
موضوع به انگلیسی:Factors associated with social
responsibility among university
students in Yala, Thailand during
the COVID-19 pandemic
بخشی از متن:Abstract
Purpose – The objectives of this studywere to evaluate knowledge on the coronavirus disease 2019 (COVID-19)
transmission, attitude toward the measures of COVID-19 prevention and control, explore social responsibility
behaviors and test for the association between variables and social responsibility among university students.
Design/methodology/approach – It was a cross-sectional study. The population was 7,754 students from a
university in Yala province. The sample size was 370 students according to Krejcie and Morgan table. Google
form was introduced to make the self-administered questionnaires. Content validity was evaluated by three
experts, and for reliability of knowledge and attitude, the coefficient was 0.707 and 0.702. Data collection was
done in the early April 2020. Descriptive statistics and χ2 were used to analyze the data. Ethical approval
number 095–63.
Findings – The results found that students’ knowledge on COVID-19 transmission was in a moderate level,
attitude toward the state measures for COVID-19 prevention and control was at a high level. Their social
responsibility behaviors were at a high level. Their knowledge, attitude and payment were significant
association with social responsibility behaviors among university students (p < 0.05).
Originality/value – University students’ knowledge on disease transmission as well as positive attitude
toward the measures of regulation led them to have cooperation. Social distancing and lockdown measures
affected their lifestyle. However, they have responsibility behaviors to the society, especially in the pandemic
situation.
Keywords Coronavirus 2019, COVID-19, Pandemic, Social responsibility, Thailand
Paper type Research paper
دانلود مقاله با موضوع نرخ مرگ و میر مورد COVID-19 در سراسر کشورهای آسیای جنوب شرقی (SEA)
در قالب pdf و در 9 اسلاید،قابل ویرایش، شامل:
موضوع به انگلیسی:COVID-19 case fatality rates
across Southeast Asian countries
(SEA)
بخشی از متن:Abstract
Purpose – The purpose of this study was to determine COVID-19 preliminary case fatality rates (CFR) across
Southeast Asian (SEA) countries.
Design/methodology/approach – The study accessed the data on COVID-19 accumulated cases of fatalities
and infections across SEA countries from the World Health Organization (WHO) website, covering the early
days of March to May 21, 2020. The approach involved the computation of the CFR using the simple linear
regression model. The slope of the regression line was the estimate of the CFR at a 95% confidence interval. The
study also reviewed the different approaches of the SEA countries in dealing with the pandemic.
Findings – As of May 21, 2020, Singapore, Indonesia and the Philippines were the top three SEA countries
with the highest record of COVID-19 infections. Brunei had one fatality, while Cambodia, Laos, Timor-Leste
and Viet Nam had nil fatalities. Indonesia and the Philippines had the highest CFR with 6.66 and 6.59%, with R2
of 97.95 and 99.43%, respectively. Singapore had the lowest CFR (0.068%) despite high infections.
Originality/value – Increased CFR in Indonesia and the Philippines suggests that COVID-19 in the two
countries is rising at an alarming rate. Strict implementation of shared management approaches to control the
pandemic is seen to be closely associated with the decrease of CFR.
Keywords Best management practices, Case fatality rate, COVID-19, Southeast Asia
Paper type Research paper
دانلود مقاله با موضوع COVID-19 - چه می دانیم و چگونه با آن برخورد می کنیم؟ یک مقطع آنلاین سریع
در قالب pdf و در 9 اسلاید،قابل ویرایش، شامل:
موضوع به انگلیسی:COVID-19 – what do we know
and how are we dealing with it?
A quick online cross-sectional
study in India
بخشی از متن:Abstract
Purpose – Coronavirus disease 2019 is a global public health emergency affecting almost the entire
world. The exponential spread of the infection has become a matter of concern. The study aims to
determine how well people in India know about COVID-19 outbreak and actions taken to cope up during
lockdown.
Design/methodology/approach – A total of 5,000 randomly selected participants were sent the survey
link, of which 1,526 responded (response rate of 30.5%). The survey was conducted from March 28 till March
31, 2020. The 20-item questionnaire aimed to determine how well people know about COVID-19 outbreak as
well as actions taken to cope up during the lockdown. Descriptive statistics were used to summarize the
findings.
Findings – Participants exhibited good knowledge about the primary and secondary symptoms of
COVID-19 and infection spread. Over 95% participants knew preventive measures such as use of masks,
sanitizers and hand wash. And, 80% of the participants felt that steps taken by the government are
effective, while 93% opined that lockdown would be effective. There was apprehension regarding the
infection spread, its containment and age group affected. Over 60% referred the World Health
Organization website as their source of information. During the lockdown, participants engaged in homebased
exercise (39%) and yoga (28%) for fitness while used social media (64%) and television (63%) for
entertainment.
Originality/value – Although participants exhibited good knowledge related to symptoms and preventive
measure related to COVID-19, the beliefs related to infection spread and containment need to be addressed
دانلود مقاله با موضوع ارزیابی ادراکات از محافظت از خود COVID-19 معیارها
در قالب pdf و در 11 اسلاید،قابل ویرایش، شامل:
موضوع به انگلیسی:Assessing perceptions of
COVID-19 self-protective
measures
بخشی از متن:Abstract
Purpose – This study aimed to develop scales to assess perceptions of coronavirus disease 2019 (COVID-19)
self-protective measures (SPMs) and examine the psychometric properties based on the theory of planned
behavior (TPB).
Design/methodology/approach – A total of 412 participants from Bangalore, India, randomly volunteered
to participate in this research. The questionnaire consisted of items related to the TPB scales and demographic
details.
Findings – A structural equation model showed a reasonable model fit. In total, 70% of the individuals’
behavioral intentions of following COVID-19 SPMs were predicted by perceived benefits, barriers, social norms
and social influence. Participants’ age impacted on perceived benefits and perceived social influence and
individuals’ behavioral intentions of following COVID-19 SPMs, with a 13.6% difference in model prediction.
Originality/value – The TPB can be used as a strong psychometric property to assess behavioral determinants
of COVID-19 SPMs.
Keywords COVID-19, Self-protective measures, Theory of planned behavior, Perceived social norms,
Social influence
Paper type Research paper
دانلود مقاله با موضوع همه گیری COVID-19 و چالش های بهداشت عمومی در بنگلادش
در قالب pdf و در 5 اسلاید،قابل ویرایش، شامل:
موضوع به انگلیسی:The COVID-19 pandemic and the
public health challenges in
Bangladesh
بخشی از متن:Abstract
Purpose – The purpose of this paper is to highlight the current pandemic situation of coronavirus disease 2019
(COVID-19) in Bangladesh, how the Government is managing this unprecedented condition and encountering
these increasing public health challenges.
Design/methodology/approach – This paper is a viewpoint of the current COVID-19 pandemic situation in
Bangladesh.
Findings – As one of the most densely populated countries, Bangladesh is vulnerable to COVID-19. Currently,
the infection of COVID-19 is spreading fast and started to capture all the parts of Bangladesh. The Government
of Bangladesh has already taken several preventive measures to overcome the pandemic such as declaring
hotspots of COVID-19 and setting lockdowns, increasing mass awareness through social media and satellite
TVchannels. They are also encouraging private and community healthcare initiatives to increase hospital beds
and COVID-19 treatment facilities. Besides, the Government has deployed defence force and additional health
workers and increased public holidays to reduce the number of coronavirus infections. However, both the
number of infected people and the death toll is rising, and there are growing challenges that the Government
and public healthcare professions need to overcome.
Originality/value – This paper delivers information about the present developing situation of COVID-19 in
Bangladesh, how the Government is handling and public health challenges that have raised. This paper can be
helpful for the policymakers and Government officials for effective public health interventions.
Keywords COVID-19, Pandemic, Public health challenges, Bangladesh
Paper type Commentary
دانلود مقاله با موضوع ده سوال متداول در مورد کووید-19 و درس های آموخته شده از تایلند
در قالب pdf و در 16 اسلاید،قابل ویرایش، شامل:
موضوع به انگلیسی:Ten commonly asked questions
about Covid-19 and lessons learned
from Thailand
بخشی از متن:Abstract
Purpose – As the world faces a new health crisis threatening people with the spread of Covid-19, this study
aims to summarize the key information of Covid-19 related to disease characteristics, diagnosis, treatment and
prevention along with the lessons learned from Thailand.
Design/methodology/approach – The narrative review was synthesized from various sources such as the
World Health Organization; Centers for Disease Control and Prevention; Ministry of Public Health and other
related news; articles in ScienceDirect, PubMed, Google Scholar; and the author’s perspective regarding the
lessons learned from Thailand with keywords of “Covid-19” and “Coronavirus” from January to August 2020.
Google Trends was used to set common questions.
Findings – Covid-19 is the seventh family of coronaviruses that cause various symptoms related to
respiratory systems. The disease can be treated through general and symptomatic treatment, by using
antiviral drugs. As of July 2020, there are four potential vaccine candidates ChAdOx1 nCoV-19, mRNA-1273,
Ad5-nCOV and BNT162b1. The recommendations for Covid-19 prevention are physical distancing, face masks,
eye protection and hand washing. Thailand is now considered as low-risk for Covid-19 possibly because of (1)
soft policy by government actions, (2) village health volunteers, (3) integration of technology and (4) fact-based
communications.
Originality/value – This study summarized the key points about Covid-19, clarified some
misunderstandings and shared strategic actions from Thailand, which can be adapted according to the
different capacities and situations in other countries.
Keywords Coronavirus, Covid-19, Pandemic, Respiratory syndrome, Thailand
Paper type Review
دانلود مقاله با موضوع کووید-19: احتمال گسترش انسان – حیوان – انسان و اقدامات پیشگیرانه
در قالب pdf و در 8 اسلاید،قابل ویرایش، شامل:
موضوع به انگلیسی:COVID-19: spreading possibilities
of human–animal–human and
preventive measures
بخشی از متن:Abstract
Purpose – This paper reviews the possibilities of coronavirus disease 2019 (COVID-19) spreading from
infected humans to pet animals and from pet animals to other animals and humans.
Design/methodology/approach – A systematic literature review and meta-analysis were performed on
research articles from November 2019 to August 2020. This study explored urgently needed research issues on
COVID-19 infection spreading across animals and humans and vice versa.
Findings – Essential and much needed precautionary measures and necessary preventive steps to protect pet
animals from infection were highlighted.
Originality/value – Essential investigation and experiment results were highlighted. The necessary measure
to prevent the spread of infection among and across species and people was analyzed.
Keywords COVID-19, Animal–human, Infection, Preventive measures, Pets
Paper type Mini review
دانلود مقاله با موضوع مرتبط با کووید-19 به صورت آنلاین اطلاعات غلط در بنگلادش
در قالب pdf و در 15 اسلاید،قابل ویرایش، شامل:
موضوع به انگلیسی:COVID-19-related online
misinformation in Bangladesh
بخشی از متن:خلاصه
هدف - هدف این مقاله درک مضامین رایج بیماری کروناویروس 2019 (COVID-19) است.
اطلاعات نادرست آنلاین در بنگلادش و ارائه برخی پیشنهادات برای کاهش مشکل.
طراحی/روششناسی/رویکرد – این مقاله اطلاعات نادرست مرتبط با کووید-19 آنلاین را مورد بحث قرار میدهد
بنگلادش پس از تجزیه و تحلیل موضوعی، این مقاله برخی مضامین غالب اطلاعات نادرست را مورد بحث قرار می دهد
بر روی دادههای جمعآوریشده از سه وبسایت حقیقتسنجی بنگلادش که توسط متخصصان و محققان رسانهای اداره میشوند.
یافته ها - اطلاعات غلط آنلاین مرتبط با کووید-19 در بنگلادش دارای شش موضوع محبوب است: سلامت، سیاسی،
مذهبی، جنایی، سرگرمی و متفرقه. برای مهار اطلاعات نادرست، ابتکارات زیادی انجام شده است
تا کنون که موفقیت کمی داشته اند. این مقاله به طور خلاصه اجرای یک آزمایش را پیشنهاد می کند
تکنیک پیشگیری از اطلاعات غلط دو طرفه برای نتیجه بهتر.
اصالت/ارزش - با تصدیق ابتکارات قبلی، این مقاله موضوعات و پیشنهادات اصلی را مورد بحث قرار می دهد
راه حل های اضافی برای کاهش اطلاعات نادرست آنلاین که به نفع دانشگاهیان و همچنین سیاست گذاران است.
کلمات کلیدی اطلاعات نادرست، COVID-19، ارتباطات بهداشت عمومی، بنگلادش
نوع کاغذ تفسیر
دانلود مقاله با موضوع ادراکات، دانش و رفتارهای دفاعی در رابطه با COVID-19 در بین کارکنان
در قالب pdf و در 8 اسلاید،قابل ویرایش، شامل:
موضوع به انگلیسی:Perceptions, knowledge and
self-defense behaviors regarding
COVID-19 among employees
at Rajamangala University
بخشی از متن:Abstract
Purpose – This research aims to study self-defense behaviors from coronavirus disease 2019 (COVID-19) and
to investigate factors affecting the prevention and control behavior of COVID-19 among personnel at
Rajamangala University of Technology Thanyaburi.
Design/methodology/approach – The sample was 405 personnel of Rajamangala University of Technology
Thanyaburi. The sample was calculated by using the Yamane formula at a confidence level of 95. The
researcher collected the data between July 1 and 15, 2020. Questionnaire items were developed following the
health belief model (HBM). The questionnaire contains basic information, knowledge of COVID-19, perception
of COVID-19 and COVID-19 preventive behaviors. Data were analyzed by descriptive statistics, correlation
coefficients and multiple regression analysis at the statistical significance level of 0.05.
Findings – The results showed that the sample had an average knowledge about COVID-19 of 8.93, the
perceived of risk and severity of COVID-19 was presented average of 4.22 and 3.48. The perceived of benefits
and barriers of COVID-19 showed average of 4.31 and 2.72 and mean of COVID-19 prevention and control
behaviors was 2.41. The multiple regression analysis showed that the model can explain the various
self-defense behaviors from COVID-19 of 11.30%. Perception of the benefits of COVID-19 had a statistically
significant effect on self-defense behaviors from COVID-19 at the level 0.05 (Beta 5 0.232, 95%
CI: 1.233–3.395, p < 0.001).
Originality/value – Based on the results, the relationship between HBM and COVID-19 prevention behavior
can be clearly seen. This study found the perception of benefit toward COVID-19 affected prevention practice.
Thus, using HBM could be useful in improving preventive behaviors of COVID-19.
Keywords Perception of benefit, Self-defense behavior, COVID-19
Paper type Research paper
دانلود مقاله با موضوع عوامل موثر بر COVID-19 مرگ و میر
در قالب pdf و در 10 اسلاید،قابل ویرایش، شامل:
موضوع به انگلیسی:Factors affecting COVID-19
mortality
بخشی از متن:Abstract
Purpose – The purpose of this paper is to study the factors affecting COVID-19 mortality.
Design/methodology/approach – An empirical model is developed in which the mortality rate per million is
the dependent variable, and life expectancy at birth, physician density, education, obesity, proportion of
population over the age of 65, urbanization (population density) and per capita income are explanatory
variables. Crosscountry data from 184 countries are used to estimate the quantile regression that is employed.
Findings – The estimated results suggest that obesity, the proportion of the population over the age of 65 and
urbanization have a positive and statistically significant effect on COVID-19 mortality. Not surprisingly, per
capita income has a negative and statistically significant effect on COVID-19 death rate.
Research limitations/implications – The study is based on the COVID-19 mortality data from June 2020,
which have constantly being changed. What data reveal today may be different after two or three months.
Despite this limitation, it is expected that this study will serve as the basis for future research in this area.
Practical implications – Since the findings suggest that obesity, population over the age of 65 and density
are the primary factors affecting COVID-19 death, the policy-makers should pay particular attention to these
factors.
Originality/value – To the authors’ knowledge, this is first attempt to estimate the factors affecting the
COVID-19 mortality rate. Its novelty also lies in the use of quantile regressions, which is more efficient in
estimating empirical models with heterogeneous data.
Keywords COVID-19, Mortality rate, Pandemic, Obesity, Urbanization
Paper type Research paper
دانلود مقاله با موضوع تاثیر COVID-19 بر بیماران مبتلا به سکته مغزی
در قالب pdf و در 11 اسلاید،قابل ویرایش، شامل:
موضوع به انگلیسی:The impact of COVID-19 on
patients with stroke
بخشی از متن:خلاصه
هدف - هدف این بررسی ارزیابی شواهد تأثیر COVID-19 بر بیماران مبتلا به سکته است.
طراحی/روششناسی/رویکرد – نویسنده به دنبال توصیههای این مقاله مروری را انجام داد
موارد گزارش برگزیده برای مرورهای سیستماتیک و متاآنالیز (PRISMA) برای مقاله مروری. پاب مد،
Web of Science و CINAHL Plus متن کامل از ژانویه 2019 تا اکتبر 2020 جستجو شدند. بیست و سه
مطالعات در بررسی نهایی گنجانده شد و در مجموع 9819 بیمار سکته مغزی را شامل شد.
یافتهها - شایعترین اثرات گزارششده COVID-19 بر بیماران مبتلا به سکته مغزی، سکته مغزی تاخیری بود
درمان (5 14 مطالعه)، عوارض ترومبوتیک، خون و سیستم ایمنی (n5 8)، افزایش خطر ابتلا به
شدت و ناتوانی سکته مغزی (n5 6)، افزایش مرگ و میر (n5 8)، افزایش سطح D-dimer (n5 4)، بیماری همراه
و سندرم دیسترس تنفسی حاد (ARDS) (n 5 6) و بستری طولانی مدت (n 5 4).
اصالت/ارزش – COVID-19 بیماران مبتلا به سکته مغزی را به طرق مختلف، مستقیم یا غیرمستقیم تحت تأثیر قرار داده است.
قبل از پذیرش یا در بیمارستان یافتهها باید به تحقیقات بیشتر در مورد تأثیر بلندمدت کمک کند
COVID-19 در بیماران مبتلا به سکته مغزی و کمک به ایجاد دستورالعمل های مناسب برای ارائه کارآمد
درمان بیماران مبتلا
کلمات کلیدی سکته مغزی، کووید-19، کرونا، تأثیر، بررسی یکپارچه
نوع مقاله بررسی ادبیات
دانلود مقاله با موضوع تجزیه و تحلیل از افزودنی جهانی پاسخ تولید به پاندمی کووید 19
در قالب pdf و در 26 اسلاید،قابل ویرایش، شامل:
موضوع به انگلیسی:An analysis of the global additive
manufacturing response to the
COVID-19 pandemic
بخشی از متن:Abstract
Purpose – The COVID-19 pandemic caused global supply disruptions and shortages that resulted in countries
battling over desperately needed (medical) supplies. In this mayhem, additive manufacturing (AM) provided
relief to the strained healthcare systems and manufacturing environments by offering an alternative way to
rapidly produce desired products. This study sheds light on how AM was used globally in response to the
COVID-19 pandemic.
Design/methodology/approach – The study undertakes a systematic and content-centric review of 289
additively manufactured products made in response to the COVID-19 pandemic. Additionally, quantitative
frequency-based text mining and various descriptive analyses were applied that support the investigation of
the subject under regard.
Findings – Results show that AM was primarily used in the medical domain for the production of standard
medical items, such as personal protective equipment (PPE) but also for non-obvious and new applications (e.g.
swab simulator, rapid diagnostic kits, etc.). Also, certain paradigm shifts were observed, as the effective move
to mass production and the mitigation of problems related to certification and standardization emerged as
prominent management prospects. Nevertheless, various obstacles arose and remained in the path of lasting
AM success, especially with respect to print quality, raw material supply and technological versatility.
Originality/value – Due to the actuality of the topic under investigation, no comparable study has so far been
conducted. The systematic review provides a conclusive and precise foundation for further analysis and
subsequent discussions. Additionally, no comparable study mapping such a wide array of different AM
products exists today.
Keywords 3D-printing, Additive manufacturing, COVID-19, Coronavirus, Medical goods, Supply chain
Paper type General review
دانلود مقاله با موضوع گزارش در مورد COVID-19 - یا نه؟ افشای گزارش سالانه همه گیری
در قالب pdf و در 20 اسلاید،قابل ویرایش، شامل:
موضوع به انگلیسی:Reporting on COVID-19 – or not?
Annual report disclosure of the
pandemic as a subsequent event
بخشی از متن:خلاصه
هدف - این مقاله بر میزان شناسایی و ارتباط شهرداری های سوئد تمرکز دارد
خطرات ناشی از شیوع کووید-19 در اوایل. هدف این مقاله بررسی این است که تا چه حد
عوامل موقعیتی همهگیری COVID-19 بر احتمال افشای COVID-19 توسط شهرداریها تأثیر گذاشت
اطلاعات به عنوان یک رویداد بعدی در گزارش های سالانه 2019.
طراحی/روششناسی/رویکرد - مدلهای رگرسیون لجستیک برای برآورد افشای COVID-19 به عنوان
یک رویداد بعدی دادهها از گزارشهای سالانه، گزارشهای حسابرسی و صورتجلسات انتخاب شدهاند
از منابع در دسترس عموم بازیابی شده است.
یافتهها - نتایج رگرسیون نشان میدهد که شهرداریها گزارش سالانه خود را در مراحل بعدی ارائه میکنند
بیماری همه گیر، در مناطقی که تعداد موارد تایید شده کووید-19 بیشتر است، بیشتر احتمال دارد افشا شود
اطلاعات COVID-19 به عنوان یک رویداد بعدی. با این حال، عوامل شهری مورد استفاده برای گرفتن خطر یک
تأثیر شدید شیوع کووید-19 اهمیت چندانی نداشت. مطابق با تحقیقات قبلی، این
مطالعه نشان می دهد که عوامل سیاسی و نهادی قدرت تبیین در پیش بینی و تبیین دارند
انتخاب های افشای حسابداری
اصالت/ارزش - این مقاله به تحقیق در مورد افشای حسابداری در بحرانهای فوری و
موضوع خاص رویدادهای بعدی در بخش دولتی. مطالعات کمی به رویدادهای بعدی در یک شرکت می پردازد
با توجه به دانش نویسندگان، هیچ یک این کار را در زمینه بخش عمومی انجام نمی دهند. این مقاله نیز
بینشی در مورد چگونگی عوامل توضیحی ارائه می دهد، که قبلا در شرایط و شرایط عادی آزمایش شده است،
بر انتخابهای افشا در مراحل اولیه یک بحران بهداشتی که با عدم اطمینان در مورد هر دو مشخص میشود، تأثیر بگذارد
وقوع و پیامدها
کلمات کلیدی گزارش سالانه، بحران، کووید-19، افشا، حسابداری بخش عمومی، رویداد بعدی
نوع کاغذ مقاله پژوهشی
دانلود مقاله با موضوع انتقال به آنلاین بالاتر آموزش در دوران COVID-19 پاندمی
در قالب pdf و در 19 اسلاید،قابل ویرایش، شامل:
موضوع به انگلیسی:Transition to online higher
education during COVID-19
pandemic
بخشی از متن:خلاصه
هدف - هر روز هزاران مؤسسه دانشگاهی کلاس های خود را تعلیق می کنند و دانش آموزان در آنها می مانند
حفظ فاصله اجتماعی در خانه به دلیل ترس از همه گیری COVID-19 و نپال نیز از این قاعده مستثنی نیست. متوجه شدن
این حقایق، این مطالعه با هدف بررسی عوامل مؤثر بر اثربخشی حالت آنلاین کلاسها به درون کلاس است.
دانشجویان دوره محور و تحلیل درک دانشکده ها و دانشجویان نسبت به حالت آنلاین در طول دوره
پاندمی کووید 19.
طراحی/روششناسی/رویکرد – مبتنی بر طراحی تحقیق اکتشافی، به دنبال روشهای ترکیبی است
رویه کیفی و کمی برای ایجاد درک غنی از پدیده، داده های سه مرحله ای
روش جمع آوری: مصاحبه اولیه، بررسی ساختاری و اعتبار سنجی استفاده شد.
یافته ها - این مطالعه عوامل سه گانه زیرساخت، دانش آموز و معلم را به عنوان پیشینیان نشان داد
اثربخشی کلاس های آنلاین در طول همه گیری پشتیبانی تکنولوژیکی، در دسترس بودن زیرساخت، هیئت علمی
و ادراک دانشآموزان رابطه معناداری با اثربخشی آموزش آنلاین آموزش دارند
روند. دانش آموزان در طول همه گیری COVID-19 با اضطراب مواجه بودند، اما تمایل بیشتری برای یادگیری داشتند
سطح اضطراب را کاهش می دهد.
اصالت / ارزش - این مطالعه به طور قابل توجهی به مدیریت آینده آموزش عالی کمک می کند
مسیر آینده شیوههای یاددهی-یادگیری آنلاین و کلاسی را حفاری میکند.
کلیدواژهها آموزش عالی، همهگیری کووید-19، اضطراب و رفتار، نحوه تدریس در کلاس،
کلاس آنلاین، فرآیند یاددهی-یادگیری
نوع کاغذ مقاله پژوهشی
دانلود مقاله با موضوع دگرگونی یادگیری از واقعی به مجازی
در قالب pdf و در 13 اسلاید،قابل ویرایش، شامل:
موضوع به انگلیسی:Transformation of learning from
real to virtual
بخشی از متن:
Abstract
Purpose – As online teaching/learning is a new phenomenon with reference to regular degree programs in
institutions of higher education in India (the situation having being thrust upon both students and faculty due
to COVID-19 pandemic), an exploratory-descriptive study was carried out to find out how public university
students in India perceive online teaching/learning (OTL) during the present pandemic, the methods of OTL
being used by faculty and the challenges being faced by the students.
Design/methodology/approach – Online interviews with 40 students of three public universities in Delhi/
NCR were conducted using open-ended and close-ended questions. The questionnaire was emailed to 82
university students of Commerce and Management specialisation out of which 40 responded.Weanalysed each
participants interview responses using content analysis technique and categorised the themes/factors that
emerged under suitable headings using the coding method. The frequencies of the occurrence of the themes/
factors were thus determined and documented, and percentages were calculated. The questionnaire also had
Likert-scale questions as they are useful to measure latent constructs.
Findings – Inadequate bandwidth and poor network connectivity were found to be major hindrances during
OT/L. The other challenges were unsuitable home environment for attending online classes, feeling of isolation
and demotivation due to lack of face-to-face interaction and excessive screen-time causing fatigue. Active
online methods such as live lectures by faculty and article/case study/discussions facilitated live by faculty
were most preferred while the passive method of learning such as online certification courses through
education portals such as Swayam/ Coursera/Udemy, etc were least preferred. The level of satisfaction from
student–faculty interaction was more than that from student–student interaction.
Research limitations/implications – The study covered three public universities in India and the sample
size was small because of limitations created by COVID-19 pandemic situation as campuses were closed and it
was not possible to meet students personally to get responses.
Practical implications – Universities should provide data cards or access to university computer labs to
those students who are from economically weaker sections of society so that online teaching may be effective.
This will also help students who live in very small houses and do not have a quiet corner to study online. Other
solution would be to reduce online teaching duration. This issue needs the attention of educational institution
leaders as most universities have scheduled classes from morning till evening, as it was during real classroom
teaching. Eight hours of online classes every day may not be feasible when Internet access is a critical problem.
Teachers should encourage interaction between students so that the feeling of isolation may be reduced and
students may be motivated to learn and take more interest in virtual classes.
Social implications – 50% of the Indian population does not have access to the Internet, while a large section
that does have, cannot afford the cost of high-speed data that is needed for long-duration online classes
spanning over months. Those who can afford it, do not have the privacy to engage effectively in classes on
video conferencing portals. Both students and teachers suffer due to poor audio and video quality caused by
poor infrastructure. COVID-19 has brought to focus, the severe inequality in some societies. Societies need to
take serious cognizance of this issue and take appropriate measures
دانلود مقاله با موضوع "یادگیری به تنهایی-a با کرونا": دو چالش و چهار اصل آموزش عالی
در قالب pdf و در 10 اسلاید،قابل ویرایش، شامل:
موضوع به انگلیسی:“Learning alone-a with Corona”:
two challenges and four principles
of tertiary teaching
بخشی از متن:Abstract
Purpose – The author offers two challenges and four principles to teaching in the tertiary sector during this
pandemic. While others may focus on the challenge of technical delivery, the author notes the challenges of
systemic student disengagement. The author attempts to correct for this in four ways. She argues that the
challenges she identifies and the principles that can be deployed in response are applicable across a range of
teaching contexts and can be adapted for a post-COVID-19 era.
Design/methodology/approach – This paper draws on the author’s phenomenological experience teaching
in the context of COVID-19 and draws as well on the sociological literature of higher education teaching.
Findings – Four principles emerged from a year of successful teaching during COVID-19. First, the author
embraces a pedagogy of care, which reflects a genuine concern for student well-being. Second, the author
utilizes a variety of technological approaches to keep students engaged. Third, she retains a flexible approach
to teaching. Fourth, she considers carefully the extent to which COVID-19 is included, and excluded, from
topical discussions. On this point she argues that COVID-19 should neither be the center point of any material,
nor should it be ignored completely.
Originality/value – Shocks to the tertiary education system will continue to recur, as will instances of
systemic student disengagement. Effective correctives to such disengagement, drawn from both education
theory and empirical experience, will continue to be of value.
Keywords Tertiary education, Pandemic teaching, Pedagogy of care, Teaching human rights
Paper type Research paper
دانلود مقاله با موضوع نوآوری در استراتژی چگونه است مبتلا به کووید-19 شد
در قالب pdf و در 8 اسلاید،قابل ویرایش، شامل:
موضوع به انگلیسی:How innovations in strategy have
picked up with COVID-19
بخشی از متن:Abstract
Purpose – The purpose of this article is to explore how corporate strategies have been impacted by the
COVID-19 pandemic.
Design/methodology/approach – A wide array of literature has been surveyed. Also, several senior
executives have been interviewed. And two senior management counterparts have provided inputs. The
approach taken is thus exploratory and pre-paradigmatic. This sets the stage for potential empirical
investigations.
Findings – There seems to be a clear shift towards more web-based inputs regarding the way corporations are
executing their strategies. Surprisingly shorter-term strategy implementation seems to be rather effective.
More fundamental shifts in strategies, however, seem to depend a lot on executives’ abilities to travel, and this
have been severely curtailed.
Research limitations/implications – The propositions that are stated in the paper have not been tested
empirically. This sets clear limitations regarding generalizability.
Practical implications – It seems important to strengthen firms’ capabilities regarding distance-driven
strategic execution, as well as strengthened cash flow management.
Social implications – There seems to be a clear shift towards more nationalization, and a slowing-down of
globalization.
Originality/value – While many of the findings might be seen as rather self-evident, there is nevertheless
originality in the way that COVID-19’s impact on firms’ strategies has been analysed.
Keywords The pandemic, Virtual strategies, Behavioural changes
Paper type Research paper
دانلود مقاله با موضوع واکنش به COVID-19 بحران: چرخش سریع به سمت مدل های کسب و کار دیجیتال
در قالب pdf و در 17 اسلاید،قابل ویرایش، شامل:
موضوع به انگلیسی:Responding to the COVID-19
crisis: the rapid turn toward
digital business models
بخشی از متن:خلاصه
هدف - اثرات انتشار COVID-19 در سراسر جهان ویرانگر است، هم از نظر سلامت و هم
یک چشم انداز اقتصادی با این حال، نمونه های دلگرم کننده ای از مشارکت و نوآوری را نیز می بینیم
ابتکارات، در جامعه و در سازمان ها. هدف این مقاله تمرکز بر ابتکارات مرتبط با دیجیتال است
نوآوری مدل کسب و کار نویسندگان بررسی می کنند که چگونه ویژگی های سازمانی انواع مختلفی را ارائه می دهد
فرصتهایی برای پاسخهای دیجیتال به همهگیری COVID-19 و بحث درباره پیامدهای بالقوه برای آن
سرعت تحول دیجیتال در سازمان ها و جامعه
طراحی/روششناسی/رویکرد – در این مقاله، نویسندگان چگونگی تلاش سازمانها را تحلیل میکنند
اثرات منفی مبارزه با COVID-19 را با استفاده از پاسخ های مدل کسب و کار دیجیتال کاهش دهید. نویسندگان نقاشی می کنند
در یک مطالعه کیفی که در آن آنها داده ها را از صنایع خرده فروشی و خدمات جمع آوری کرده اند. آنها دارند
برای درک بهتر این پدیده در حال انجام، داده ها را در رابطه با تئوری تجزیه و تحلیل کرد.
یافته ها - نویسندگان چهار دسته از سازمان ها را شناسایی کرده اند (بحران آفرین، شتاب دهنده، پایدار و
رشد می کند). هر دسته با چالش های متفاوتی روبرو هستند و شدت متفاوتی را در تحول دیجیتال خود نشان می دهند. در
نویسندگان پیشنهاد میکنند که چرخش سریع به سمت مدلهای کسبوکار دیجیتال، مانند سازمانها، اثرات پایداری خواهد داشت
قابلیتهای دگرگونی به دست آورد که باقی خواهد ماند، و در نتیجه، مسیر دیجیتال برای همیشه تغییر کرده است.
اصالت/ارزش - یافته های این مقاله به چالش های جدیدی برای رهبران و سیاست گذاران اشاره دارد
از نظر نحوه حمایت از ابتکارات و رفع نیازهای دسته های مختلف سازمان ها در حالی که
به طور همزمان از تأثیرات اجتماعی بالقوه این تغییر سریع دیجیتال آگاه هستند. نویسندگان امیدوارند
که این مقاله می تواند برای مدیریت این شوک و یادگیری نحوه انطباق با آینده در آینده ارزشمند باشد
جنبه های مدل های کسب و کار فعلی به عنوان نقطه عزیمت.
کلیدواژهها تحول دیجیتال، مدلهای کسبوکار دیجیتال، COVID-19، اثرات اجتماعی
نوع کاغذ مقاله پژوهشی
دانلود مقاله با موضوع گردشگری و COVID-19: تغییرات در سفر الگوها و رفتار گردشگران در ایران
در قالب pdf و در 13 اسلاید،قابل ویرایش، شامل:
موضوع به انگلیسی:Tourism and COVID-19: changes in travel
patterns and tourists’ behavior in Iran
بخشی از متن:Abstract
Purpose – This paper aims to investigate the changes in travel patterns and tourist behavior due to the
COVID-19 outbreak. This study realizes these changes and reports them to help restore tourism.
Design/methodology/approach – This applied study used library sources and a survey conducted through
an online questionnaire. The questionnaire incorporated data from previous studies and the most recent online
databases. Items were exploratory factors analyzed using the principal component method and varimax
rotation. The interpretation of the data collected was consistent with the attributes the questionnaire was
designed to measure.
Findings – The research findings show that health and safety have come to the forefront of travelers’ needs.
The hygiene and disinfection of tourism facilities have changed from hygiene factors to motivator factors. The
extended length of trips is perceived as a risk to their health; hence travelers prefer to take shorter trips. They
also rather get help from professionals to book their trips.
Research limitations/implications – This research was conducted only in Iran, where travel restrictions were
periodically put on and removed. If this study could be conducted in countries with no domestic travel
restrictions, other valuable findings such as changes in consumer spending and preferences toward travelling
and safety could be found.
Practical implications – This paper provides information on the latest changes to travel patterns and tourists’
behavior which can be implied by DMOs (Destination Marketing Organization), governments and private tour
operators to understand and consider travelers emerging needs.
Originality/value – This paper enables better planning and organization for the future and restart of tourism
post-COVID-19.
Keywords COVID-19, Travel pattern, Tourists’ behavior, Crisis, Iran
Paper type Research paper
دانلود مقاله با موضوع برنامه ریزی درآمد خطوط هوایی و COVID-19 پاندمی
در قالب pdf و در 9 اسلاید،قابل ویرایش، شامل:
موضوع به انگلیسی:Airline revenue planning and the COVID-19
pandemic
بخشی از متن:
Abstract
Purpose – The static world of flight scheduling where schedules rarely change once published is becoming
more responsive with schedule change updates leading up to the departure date due to demand volatility and
unpredictable demand patterns. Innovation in cash flow generation will take center stage to operate the
business in these uncertain times. Forecasting demand for future flights is a challenge since historical demand
patterns are not meaningful which requires a new adaptive robust revenue management approach that
monitors key metrics, detects anomalies and quickly takes corrective action when performance targets cannot
be achieved.
Design/methodology/approach – The novel COVID-19 pandemic decimated the travel industry in 2020 and
continues to plague us with no end in sight. With the steep drop in revenues, airlines need to adapt to a new
marketing planning process of scheduling, pricing and revenue management that is more nimble to adapt
quickly to changing market conditions. This new approach will continue to be relevant in a post-COVID-19
world during and after economic recovery.
Findings – A methodology for airline revenue planning: scheduling, airline pricing and revenue management,
has been proposed that will also work in a post-COVID-19 era.
Research limitations/implications – The limitation of the proposed model is that it needs to be applied in
practice to determine the true benefits of this novel approach to airline revenue planning.
Practical implications – Flight scheduling will rely more on clean sheet scheduling, schedule revisions and
close in refleeting to better match demand to supply. The office of the chief financial officer will have a permanent
task force to monitor cash flow and come up with innovative solutions to generate cash flow for liquidity.
Adaptive robust revenue management workflows will be integrated into traditional revenue management
workflows in the future for competitive advantage.
Social implications – In a post-COVID-19 world it is anticipated that airline business processes will transform
to be nimbler and more proactive in making timely decisions at a greater velocity.
Originality/value – The approach to airline revenue planning for scheduling, pricing and revenue management
is a new business process that does not exist today at scale in the airline industry.
Keywords COVID-19, Pandemic, Agile schedule changes, Cash flow, Adaptive robust revenue management,
Demand forecast accuracy, Performance metrics, Demand levers, Supply levers
Paper type Research paper
دانلود مقاله با موضوع سفر و بحران آب و هوا: کاوش اثرات COVID-19 و قدرت داستان هایی برای تشویق به تغییر
در قالب pdf و در 20 اسلاید،قابل ویرایش، شامل:
موضوع به انگلیسی:Travel and the climate crisis: exploring
COVID-19 impacts and the power of
stories to encourage change
بخشی از متن:Purpose – The natural environment is facing unprecedented times owing to rising temperatures from
carbon emissions, which travel-related industries contribute significantly towards. The recent global
COVID-19 outbreak should be a wake-up call for the industry, as vulnerabilities have been laid bare. The
current challenges should be used as a motivation to change the meaning of travel to support the global
warming crisis. This paper aims emphasis that, by means of new stories, new values, beliefs and
ultimately travel behaviours can be rewritten.
Design/methodology/approach/ – This study embraces a pragmatic approach to research. To ensure
plausibility, credibility and relevance, the research carried out multi-disciplinary analysis of secondary
data, information, knowledge and draws on current developing trends.
Findings – The travel community needs to take responsibility and start reducing its carbon footprint and
as carbon neutrality is increasingly a global priority. Accordingly, this research considers potential future
travel-related behaviours that could support more carbon-neutral travel. Significantly, it notes how the
COVID-19 outbreak has offered insights into potential positive changes. To benefit from these changes,
new stories for industry providers are necessary to encouragemore carbon-neutral travel practices.
Originality/value – This paper offers timely and original discussions on the future of travel as a result of
COVID-19 impacts. It draws on the power of storytelling as a means of achieving behavioural change in
the travel community to support the challenge of climate change.
Keywords Scenarios, Tourism, Climate change, Stories, Future studies, COVID-19
Paper type Research paper
دانلود مقاله با موضوع تأثیر همهگیری کروناویروس جدید قیمت سهام گردشگری
در قالب pdf و در 16 اسلاید،قابل ویرایش، شامل:
موضوع به انگلیسی:The effect of novel coronavirus pandemic
on tourism share prices
بخشی از متن:Abstract
Purpose – This paper aims to provide swift feedback to readers and investors on the early effect of novel
coronavirus (COVID-19) pandemic outbreak on tourism industry.
Design/methodology/approach – Three leading consolidators of hotel accommodations, airline tickets
and travel services in the tourism industry around the globe, namely, Booking Holdings Inc., Expedia
Group and Trip.com Group Ltd. are chosen in this study. First, numerical description is performed on
their shares prices and a set of control variables to compare their performances before and during the
lockdown because of COVID-19 outbreak. Next, this paper estimates ordinary least squares models with
and without exponential generalized autoregressive conditional heteroskedastic specification to
establish the nature, significance and magnitude of the pandemic’s early effect on the shares
performance of these online travel companies (OTCs).
Findings – This paper discovers a rapid decline in the performance of tourism industry amid the
pandemic outbreak, from the perspective of three leading OTCs, which derive their profits from tourists
by providing them online hotel reservation, air-ticketing and packaged-tour business services around the
globe. These significant adverse direct and indirect effects testify that tourism-related businesses are
extensively locked down by the pandemic outbreak.
Research limitations/implications – Future studies are encouraged to examine each of the tourism
sectors for individual effects.
Practical implications – This paper provides implications for investors to protect their wealth, and for
policymakers to ensure sustainability of tourism industry in the pandemic outbreak and in the future.
Originality/value – From the perspective of corporate finance, this paper empirically quantifies the early
effect of COVID-19 on tourism industry for a quick snapshot.
Keywords Stock market, Tourism industry, Novel coronavirus pandemic
Paper type Research paper
دانلود مقاله با موضوع اجتماعی کردن گردشگری پس از COVID-19: بازیابی گردشگری
در قالب pdf و در 12 اسلاید،قابل ویرایش، شامل:
موضوع به انگلیسی:Socialising tourism after COVID-19:
reclaiming tourism as a social force
بخشی از متن:Abstract
Purpose – This article considers the possibilities of and barriers to socialising tourism after the coronavirus
disease 2019 (COVID-19) pandemic. Such an approach allows us to transform tourism and thereby evolve it to
be of wider benefit and less damaging to societies and ecologies than has been the case under the corporatised
model of tourism.
Design/methodology/approach – This conceptual analysis draws on the theorisation of “tourism as a social
force” and the new concept of “socialising tourism”. Using critical tourism approaches, it seeks to identify the
dynamics that are evident in order to assess the possibilities for socialising tourism for social and ecological
justice. It employs an Indigenous perspective that the past, present and future are interconnected in its
consideration of tourism futures.
Findings – COVID-19 has fundamentally disrupted tourism, travel and affiliated industries. In dealing with the
crisis, borders have been shut, lockdowns imposed and international tourism curtailed. The pandemic
foregrounded the renewal of social bonds and social capacities as governments acted to prevent economic
and social devastation. This disruption of normality has inspired some to envision radical transformations in
tourism to address the injustices and unsustainability of tourism. Others remain sceptical of the likelihood of
transformation. Indeed, phenomena such as vaccine privilege and vaccine tourism are indicators that
transformations must be enabled. The authors look to New Zealand examples as hopeful indications of the
ways in which tourism might be transformed for social and ecological justice.
Practical implications – This conceptualisation could guide the industry to better stakeholder relations and
sustainability.
Social implications – Socialising tourism offers a fruitful pathway to rethinking tourism through a reorientation
of the social relations it fosters and thereby transforming its social impacts for the better.
Originality/value – This work engages with the novel concept of “socialising tourism”. In connecting this new
theory to the older theory of “tourism as a social force”, this paper considers how COVID-19 has offered a
possible transformative moment to enable more just and sustainable tourism futures.
Keywords Tourism, Sustainable tourism, COVID-19, Socialising tourism, Tourism as a social force,
Vaccine tourism
Paper type Research paper
دانلود مقاله با موضوع فروپاشی گردشگری و تاثیر آن در مورد مقاصد گردشگری حیات وحش
در قالب pdf و در 8 اسلاید،قابل ویرایش، شامل:
موضوع به انگلیسی:The collapse of tourism and its impact
on wildlife tourism destinations
بخشی از متن:Purpose – To evaluate some of the current discussion about the possible impacts of the COVID-19
pandemic on wildlife tourism destinations. There could be either positive and/or negative impacts and
this viewpoint provides some reflection on what the future might hold for some if not many wildlife tourism
destinations when the global tourism industry resumes.
Design/methodology/approach – A combination of tourismand environmental impact research studies
and online resources are used to demonstrate the wildlife tourism-conservation nexus and provide a
commentary regarding the impact of COVID-19 on the wildlife tourism system.
Findings – This paper provides a context and viewpoint on the possible implications of post COVID-19
reflection for wildlife tourism operations in the future.
Research limitations/implications – This viewpoint paper captures only a snapshot of rapidly
emerging online perspectives but at the same time draws together relevant research that emphasises the
importance of wildlife tourism.
Practical implications – This paper enables an appreciation of the implications of not reflecting on the
way that tourism and the environment are currently/recently managed and funded. One possibility is that
we could arrive at a different baseline that reflects degraded wildlife tourism conditions. If, in a post
COVID-19 world, a new awareness of the vulnerability of species and the tourism upon which it is
dependent arises, this could open the door for improved tourism management and conservation of
species that are of high tourism value.
Social implications – This paper offers a synthesis of views that fosters understanding of the possibility
of damage to wildlife tourism resources due to the social and economic impacts of COVID-19 on the
global nature-based tourism sector.
دانلود مقاله با موضوع تغییر دینامیک و فرار از سفر: موردی از گردشگران هندی در میان همه گیری کووید 19
در قالب pdf و در 17 اسلاید،قابل ویرایش، شامل:
موضوع به انگلیسی:Changing dynamics and travel evading:
a case of Indian tourists amidst
the COVID 19 pandemic
بخشی از متن:Abstract
Purpose – This study aims to analyse the factors that caused Indian tourists to avoid travelling abroad
because of the recent outbreak of COVID-19 in 2020. It will also identify the relationship between the
perceived risk of travelling and the probability of travel evading in India owing to COVID-19.
Design/methodology/approach – This study used an online structured questionnaire to collect data
from Indian tourists to study six independent variables linked with their behavioural intentions (travel
evading). The health belief model was used to examine tourist behaviour.
Findings – The results revealed a positive correlation between the perceived risk associated with
COVID-19 and travel avoidance. Familiarity with COVID-19 was positively correlated with travel evading
behaviours
دانلود مقاله با موضوع رفتار سفر پس از بحران کووید-19: در جهت کاهش اثرات ریسک درک شده
در قالب pdf و در 10 اسلاید،قابل ویرایش، شامل:
موضوع به انگلیسی:Post-COVID-19 crisis travel behaviour:
towards mitigating the effects
of perceived risk
بخشی از متن:خلاصه
هدف - هدف از این مقاله ارائه بینشی در مورد همه گیری COVID-19 در حال انجام و آن است.
تأثیر بالقوه بر رفتار گردشگران در کوتاه مدت تا میان مدت. در حالی که تاثیر همه گیری
در مورد خطر ادراک شده گردشگران و تأثیر آن بر رفتار سفر آینده آنها هنوز قابل درک است
ایجاد شده، مقاله حاضر پیوند بالقوه را مورد بحث قرار می دهد. علاوه بر این، این مقاله گردشگری را ارائه می دهد
پزشکان با برخی از توصیهها برای کاهش اثر افزایش خطر ادراک شده بالقوه
در مورد تصمیم گیری در مورد سفر و گردشگری پس از بحران COVID-19.
طراحی/روش شناسی/رویکرد – مقاله حاضر ادبیات دانشگاهی معاصر را ترکیب می کند
ریسک درک شده و گردشگری پس از بحران با اطلاعات نوظهور مرتبط با شیوع کووید-19
بحران
یافتهها - این مقاله شواهد تجربی را از مطالعات مربوط به بحرانهای بهداشتی قبلی و آنها استخراج میکند
تاثیر بر گردشگری و همچنین رفتار گردشگران. با بحث در مورد مطالعات قبلی در چارچوب
در حال انجام COVID-19، می توان تأثیری را که خطر درک شده مرتبط با آن پیش بینی کرد
همه گیری ممکن است بر رفتار گردشگران پس از بحران تأثیر بگذارد. همچنین اقدامات کوتاه مدت برای کاهش
اثرات ریسک بر گردشگری برای راهنمایی شاغلین در بهبود آینده این بخش در نظر گرفته شده است.
محدودیتها/پیامدهای تحقیق - همهگیری COVID-19 بیسابقه و در حال انجام است
بحران برای صنعت گردشگری جهانی از این رو، مقاله حاضر به عنوان آغازگر یک بحث گسترده تر است
در گفتمان گردشگری است و جهت نظری را برای تحقیقات گردشگری آینده فراهم می کند.
پیامدهای عملی - کلید بهبود صنعت گردشگری جهانی هر دو را تشویق می کند
فعالیت گردشگری داخلی و بین المللی با این حال، در حالی که تاثیر بحران COVID-19 بر گردشگران
رفتار هنوز ثابت نشده است، تحقیقات قبلی وضعیت خطر درک شده را پیش بینی می کند
و ناهماهنگی شناختی بالقوه که ممکن است بر تصمیم گیری توریست تأثیر منفی بگذارد. برای تعدیل
این اثر بالقوه، حکومت، سیاست مهاجرتی تقویت شده، پروفایل رسانه مقصد، بازیابی
بازاریابی و گردشگری داخلی مداخلات حیاتی خواهد بود.